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Pseudopista rostrata Terebellidae (terebellid)
Terebellida (Annelida: Polychaeta)
 
Pseudopista  rostrata  Hutchings & Smith, 1997.   Family Terebellidae  
     Pseudopista rostrata
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 Habitat: Intertidal. Rocky shore. Sheltered to open beaches. mud to fine sand Infaunal. Depth range: 0-100 (m). Salinity regime: Harbour-like variation. Microhabitat:  In sediment between/under boulders, and packing crevices. Tube: Often no tube built? May occupy serpulid tubes, mud tubes etc.
Occurrence:  Consistently occurring, sometimes common. Density: 100 (m2).
Distribution in NZ: Widespread.
 Feeding guild: Surface deposit-feeding/herbivore.
 Diagnosis:  Genus Pseudopista in Family Terebellidae.
Pseudopista with dichotomously branched branchiae (3 pairs). Notopodia from segment 4 (last branchiferous), continuing for 21 segments. Neuropodia from chaetiger 2 (segment 5). Nephridial papillae on segment 3, then chaetiger 1-2 (and small till 5), ventral to notopodial lobe or branchia. Anterior uncini with typically posteriorly elongated bases.In life chocolate-brown with red branchiae, pink tentacles (Note: apparent colour may vary if gravid with eggs/sperm). No tube, or mud tube. Colour:  Maximum size: 70 mm total length, 4 mm body width.
 Notable aspect: Uncini with elongated bases. Chocolate-brown colour.
 Comparisons:  See Terebella plagiostoma, also a smallish species with 3 branchial pairs
 Taxonomy:  The monotypic genus is close to Pista and Amphitrite. Pseudopista rostrata may be junior synonym of Longicarpus modestus (= Terebella modesta Quatrefage, 1865) described from Australia (fide C. Glasby unpublished).
 Distribution: Endemic. Possibly also Australia (as Longicarpus modestus)
 Biology: Appears to tolerate a variety of conditions and habitats, but little else is known.
 Best References:   Biology: No recommendation. Taxonomy: Hutchings and Smith (1997) Descriptions of new species and comments on previously described species of terebellid polychaetes from New Zealand and Australia. Bulletin of Marine Science 60:324-349.

 More
 information: 
 Synonyms,  NZ records Original figures Original description details
 Genus diagnosis More pictures Further references (biology, etc) Family Terebellidae

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 sources: 
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Data last edited 4/07/2004, and page last generated by G. Read, 27/07/2004    (dd/mm/yy)